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CD Calculator

1-Year CD Calculator

See what twelve months in a CD actually earns.

Al vencimiento
26.062,50 US$
Interés
1062,50 US$
Tu CD
$
%

El tipo se expresa como

m

1 año

Plazos habituales

Frecuencia de capitalización

Valor al vencimiento
26.062,50 US$
Interés total ganado
1062,50 US$
APY efectivo
4,25%

25.000,00 US$ en un CD a 1 año al 4,25% APY, con capitalización diaria, crece hasta 26.062,50 US$: son 1062,50 US$ de intereses, una media de 88,54 US$ al mes.

Saldo durante el plazo

CapitalInterés
Ver las cifras en una tabla
Saldo durante el plazo
MesCapitalInterésSaldo
En la apertura25.000,00 US$0,00 US$25.000,00 US$
2mo25.000,00 US$174,03 US$25.174,03 US$
5mo25.000,00 US$437,34 US$25.437,34 US$
7mo25.000,00 US$614,41 US$25.614,41 US$
10mo25.000,00 US$882,33 US$25.882,33 US$
1y25.000,00 US$1062,50 US$26.062,50 US$

Calculated in your browser using A = P(1 + r/n)nt. Nothing is sent to a server. Figures are before tax; confirm exact terms with your bank.

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La respuesta corta

How much does a 1-year CD earn?

A 1-year CD is the reference term for the whole market — it is the one where the quoted APY and the return you actually receive are the same number. A $25,000 deposit at 4.25% APY earns exactly $1,062.50 and matures at $26,062.50; $10,000 earns $425.00, which is $35.42 a month if you take the interest as income. Because the term matches the annualisation period, no conversion is needed and comparison against any other saving option is direct. The thing that most often goes wrong with a 12-month CD is not the rate but the renewal: the term rolls automatically at the end of a 7-to-10-day grace period, at whatever the bank's standard 12-month rate is on that day. Savers who opened on a promotional rate and did nothing at maturity frequently find the second year paying a full percentage point less than the first.

Fórmula y método

Cómo se calcula

A = P(1 + r/n)^(n), t = 1

At a one-year term the exponent collapses to n, and the APY is exactly the return you receive.

A
Maturity value after twelve months
P
Opening deposit
r
Nominal annual rate as a decimal
n
Compounding periods per year (daily = 365)
t
1 — the term in years

Paso a paso

  1. 1

    If the bank quoted an APY, multiply the deposit by (1 + APY) and you are finished.

  2. 2

    If it quoted a nominal APR, divide by n and raise (1 + r/n) to the power n.

  3. 3

    Multiply by the deposit for the maturity value.

  4. 4

    Subtract the deposit for the year's interest.

  5. 5

    Divide that by twelve for the monthly interest figure, if you plan to draw it.

Guía

Cómo usar esta calculadora

Cuatro datos, resultados en vivo. No hay nada que enviar ni ningún registro.
  1. 1

    Enter your deposit

    Type the amount or drag the slider. Twelve-month CDs generally carry the lowest minimums on the sheet, often $500 or $1,000.

  2. 2

    Enter the 12-month rate

    Set the toggle to APY if that is how the bank quoted it. On a one-year term an APY needs no conversion — the maturity value is simply deposit × (1 + APY).

  3. 3

    Check the monthly figure

    Divide the year's interest by twelve if you intend to draw the interest rather than compound it. Drawing it lowers the maturity value.

  4. 4

    Plan the renewal now

    Note the maturity date and the grace period before you open. That single step is worth more than a 0.10% better rate.

Ejemplos

Ejemplos resueltos

Cifras reales, resueltas de principio a fin, para que puedas contrastar la calculadora con tus propios números.

A $25,000 deposit in a standard 12-month CD

Datos

Deposit
$25,000
Rate
4.25% APY
Term
12 months

Resultado

Interest earned
$1,062.50
Maturity value
$26,062.50
Monthly interest
$88.54

At a one-year term the APY and the realised return are identical — 4.25% quoted, 4.25% received. This is the only term where that is true, which is why the 12-month CD is the standard benchmark for comparing offers.

A promotional CD left to auto-renew at the standard rate

Datos

Deposit
$25,000
Year 1 — promotional
4.25% APY
Year 2 — standard rate on renewal
3.25% APY

Resultado

Balance after year 1
$26,062.50
Balance after year 2
$26,909.53
Year 2 interest
$847.03
Cost of not acting
$260.63

Missing the grace period cost $260.63 in a single year — more than a quarter of the first year's interest, and far more than any realistic difference between two banks' opening rates. Diarise the maturity date the day you open the CD.

Metodología

Precisión y supuestos

Toda calculadora parte de supuestos. Estos son los nuestros, dichos con claridad, para que sepas exactamente qué contemplan las cifras y qué no.
  • Interest is retained in the CD. Taking the monthly interest as income lowers the maturity value, because the withdrawn interest stops compounding.

  • The rate is fixed for the full twelve months, which is standard for a fixed-rate CD but not for a step-rate or bump-up product.

  • The renewal example uses an illustrative standard rate. Check your own bank's non-promotional 12-month rate — the gap is often wider than the one shown.

  • Figures are gross of tax. A full year of interest above $10 is reported to the IRS on Form 1099-INT.

Las convenciones siguen la Regulation DD (12 CFR 1030), que regula cómo las entidades estadounidenses divulgan el APY en cuentas de depósito. Los depósitos en entidades aseguradas están protegidos por la FDIC hasta 250.000 USD por depositante, por banco y por categoría de titularidad.

Fuentes primarias

De dónde salen estas reglas

Las convenciones que sigue esta calculadora las fijan los reguladores, no nosotros. Cada una enlaza al organismo que la emite para que puedas comprobarla en lugar de creernos.

Detalles

Datos y reglas clave

Hechos concretos que conviene conocer antes de abrir o renovar un CD.
  • One year is the only term where APY and realised return coincide, which makes it the natural unit for comparing everything else. A 4.40% six-month CD and a 3.80% five-year CD are both quoted per year so they can be lined up against this one.

  • Auto-renewal is the default at nearly every institution. The grace period is typically 7 to 10 calendar days from maturity, and it is the only window in which you can move the money without a penalty.

  • Promotional 12-month rates almost never renew at the promotional rate. Treat the second year as unpriced until you see the sheet on the maturity date.

  • A 13-month or 15-month promotional CD is often priced above the standard 12-month term. If your horizon has any give in it, check the odd terms before defaulting to twelve.

  • Early withdrawal on a one-year CD is typically penalised at 90 days of interest. Breaking a $25,000 CD at 4.25% after six months costs $261.99 against $525.72 earned — you keep roughly half.

Aplicaciones

Para quién es esta calculadora

  • Savers with a one-year horizon

    Money for a car, a wedding or a tax bill twelve months out. The date is known, the rate is fixed, and the comparison against any alternative is direct because everything is quoted annually.

  • Ladder builders

    The 12-month rung is the backbone of most CD ladders. Once a five-rung ladder is mature, one rung comes due each year and gets reinvested at the longest term.

  • Anyone renewing an existing CD

    If a CD is coming due, this page prices the renewal against what you could get by moving. The grace period is short — knowing the number before it opens is what makes acting possible.

Preguntas frecuentes

1-Year CD Calculator: preguntas frecuentes

Respuestas directas a las preguntas más habituales sobre este cálculo. Hay más en el centro de preguntas frecuentes.
  • At 4.25% APY, exactly $1,062.50 — maturing at $26,062.50, or $88.54 a month if you draw the interest. On a one-year term the APY is the return, so no conversion is needed.

Seguridad y privacidad

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  • Fórmulas de estándar bancario

    Usa las mismas convenciones de interés compuesto y APY que aplican los bancos bajo la Regulation DD.

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Price your twelve months

See the interest, the monthly figure and what auto-renewal at a lower rate would cost you.