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CD Calculator

CD APY Calculator

把任意 CD 利率换算成真实年化收益率。

到期时
US$15,637.50
利息
US$637.50
您的存单
$
%

利率标示为

1 年

常见存期

复利频率

到期价值
US$15,637.50
累计利息收入
US$637.50
实际年化收益率 APY
4.25%

US$15,000.00 存入 1 年 的存单,利率 4.25% APY,每日复利,到期增长至 US$15,637.50 — 即 US$637.50 利息,平均每月 US$53.13。

存期内余额

本金利息
以表格形式查看数据
存期内余额
本金利息余额
开户时US$15,000.00US$0.00US$15,000.00
2moUS$15,000.00US$104.42US$15,104.42
5moUS$15,000.00US$262.40US$15,262.40
7moUS$15,000.00US$368.65US$15,368.65
10moUS$15,000.00US$529.40US$15,529.40
1yUS$15,000.00US$637.50US$15,637.50

Calculated in your browser using A = P(1 + r/n)nt. Nothing is sent to a server. Figures are before tax; confirm exact terms with your bank.

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  • 输入即时更新
  • 在您的浏览器中运行

公式与内容最后审核于 . 银行利率变动频繁——请直接向你的开户机构确认当前利率。

简短回答

CD 的 APY 该怎么计算?

APY is the effective annual yield after compounding is applied, calculated as APY = (1 + r/n)^n − 1, where r is the nominal annual rate and n is the number of compounding periods per year. A 4.40% nominal rate compounded daily works out to 4.50% APY. The gap between the two widens as n rises and as the rate rises, which is precisely why Regulation DD requires US institutions to disclose APY: it collapses rate and compounding frequency into one number that can be compared across banks. Two CDs quoting the same nominal rate but compounding daily versus annually are not the same product, and only the APY shows it. On a term of exactly one year, APY and the actual percentage gain are identical — $10,000 at 4.50% APY returns $10,450.00, a gain of exactly 4.50%.

公式与方法

计算方式

APY = (1 + r/n)^n − 1

Converts a nominal rate into the effective yield you actually earn over a year.

APY
Annual percentage yield — the effective rate
r
Nominal annual rate as a decimal
n
Compounding periods per year

分步说明

  1. 1

    Convert the nominal rate to a decimal (4.41% → 0.0441).

  2. 2

    Divide it by the compounding periods per year (daily → 365).

  3. 3

    Add 1 to the result.

  4. 4

    Raise that to the power of n.

  5. 5

    Subtract 1 and multiply by 100 to express it as a percentage.

使用指南

如何使用本计算器

输入四项参数,结果实时呈现。无需提交,也无需注册。
  1. 1

    Enter the quoted rate

    Type the rate exactly as the bank publishes it, then set the toggle to APR if it is a nominal rate.

  2. 2

    Set the compounding frequency

    This is what separates APR from APY. Daily compounding produces the highest APY for the same nominal rate.

  3. 3

    Read the effective APY

    The result card shows both the nominal rate and the effective APY side by side, so the compounding premium is visible.

  4. 4

    Compare offers

    Convert every competing offer to APY, then compare. This is the only apples-to-apples comparison.

示例

实例演算

真实数字,完整推演到底——你可以用自己的数据来核对计算器的结果。

A 4.41% nominal rate compounded daily

输入项

Nominal rate (APR)
4.41%
Compounding
Daily (n = 365)

结果

Effective APY
4.51%
Compounding premium
+0.10 pts

Daily compounding turns 4.41% into 4.51% — which is why banks advertise APY, and why comparing an APY to an APR flatters the APR offer.

方法论

精确度与假设条件

每一个计算器都有其假设前提。以下是我们的假设,明确列出,让你清楚知道这些数字涵盖了什么、又没有涵盖什么。
  • The rate holds for the full year and interest stays in the account to compound.

  • APY assumes a 365-day year, per Regulation DD.

  • For terms shorter than a year, APY is still the annualised figure — you earn a pro-rated share of it.

计算惯例遵循 Regulation DD(12 CFR 1030),该法规规定了美国金融机构如何披露存款账户的 APY。受保机构的存款由 FDIC 提供保障,按每位存款人、每家银行、每种所有权类别计算,最高保额 $250,000。

一手来源

这些规则从何而来

本计算器遵循的惯例由监管机构制定,而非由我们自行设定。每一条都链接到发布机构,你可以自己去核对,而不必只听我们说。

细节

关键细节与规则

在开立或续存 CD 之前值得快速浏览的要点。
  • APY includes compounding; APR does not. For any n greater than 1, APY is always higher than APR.

  • US banks are required by Regulation DD (12 CFR 1030) to disclose APY on deposit accounts, so it is always available.

  • The gap between APR and APY widens as rates rise — at 1% it is negligible, at 5% it is worth roughly 0.13 points.

  • If interest is paid out instead of compounded, your realised yield equals the nominal rate, not the APY.

适用场景

本计算器适合哪些人

  • Cross-bank comparers

    One bank quotes APY, another quotes a nominal rate, and you need them on the same scale.

  • Yield-focused savers

    You want the highest effective return and need to see what compounding frequency is actually adding.

常见问题

CD APY Calculator常见问题

针对这项计算被问得最多的问题,给出直接答案。更多内容见 常见问题汇总
  • You calculate a CD's APY with APY = (1 + r/n)^n − 1, where r is the nominal annual rate the bank applies each compounding period, and n is how many times per year that happens. The formula converts a rate that compounds during the year into one effective annual figure, because a nominal rate alone does not show how much compounding adds — two CDs with the same nominal rate but different compounding frequencies pay different amounts, and APY makes that difference visible. Divide the nominal rate by n, add 1, raise the result to the power of n, then subtract 1 and multiply by 100 to express it as a percentage. A 4.41% nominal rate compounded daily works out to 4.51% APY, meaning daily compounding alone contributes about 0.10 percentage points beyond the stated nominal rate. This is why Regulation DD requires US banks to disclose APY — it is the only figure that lets you compare two CDs regardless of how often each compounds.

安全与隐私

你的数字绝不会离开浏览器

本站的每一次计算都以 JavaScript 在你自己的设备上运行。没有账户、没有服务器请求,也没有任何分析统计与你输入的数字挂钩。
  • 银行标准的公式

    采用与银行在 Regulation DD 下相同的复利和 APY 计算惯例。

  • 100% 免费,无需登录

    无需注册、无邮箱门槛、无付费墙。每个计算器首次访问即可完整使用。

  • 你的数据绝不离开浏览器

    每一次计算都以 JavaScript 在客户端运行。不会向服务器发送或保存任何内容。

通过 HTTPS 提供服务,无混合内容。阅读我们的 隐私政策 ,或查看每一个数字背后的 公式与方法论

Compare CDs on the number that counts

APY is the only rate that lets you compare offers fairly. Convert any quoted rate and see the true yield.